Friday, May 25, 2012

How then as a global citizen should I respond to Globalization?

OK big question. What should I be doing to respond to Globalization?

Be informed. I need to be aware of the goings on in this world. I should take a lively interest in national and international affairs.

As a Canadian, I am pretty lucky to be able to have a voice. To have the right to free speech. Many people in the world are without a voice. As a global citizen, I can join with others to speak up for the rights of those without a voice.





As a consumer, I can make ethical choices. I can do a little research on fair trade and social clauses before making purchases. I can try not to be cynical as if no one person can make a difference.




Parliament of Canada




I can let the government know when I oppose or support their work at a global level.









Most of all, I can act locally to take care of the part of the world where I live. Change usually starts at home.


The Global Citizen

It is funny to hear children making sense of where they live. They are not sure exactly what Edmonton is, where Alberta fits in and if they are in or out of Canada. Oh yes, and then they discover the whole notion of Earth: one of eight planets in a solar system in a very, awesomely big universe.

I am a citizen of Canada. I have documents to prove it. I have a birth certificate. I soon will have a passport. I belong. But citizen of the world is different. I have no citizen of the world document. It is a poetic way of saying that I live on Earth and that with that comes responsibilities to my fellow Earthlings. It means that I have to care about the little part of the Earth that I occupy. It means caring about the others, near and far. 

When I see global injustices, how do I react? Do I see global issues as my issues? The internet has allowed me to be more connected to places all over the earth. The internet gives news from all over the world. If you hear about a disaster somewhere on the other side of the world, you can google local news from that area and get a different or close up perspective. 

When there was an earthquake in Haiti, I felt connected to their suffering. I have an aunt who has worked with the poor in Haiti for all my life. Every month, she sends a letter telling about her adventures and misadventures with the poor of Haiti. So when the earthquake happened, I kind of felt close to those people. Like many, my family sent money to help with the relief. 




My family has supported children in Asia for years. I see their photographs and read their little letters and news from their schools and orphanages. It is another way to be connected with fellow citizens. 



Changing face of Canada





In the first 60 years of Canada's twentieth century, most immigrants came from European countries. Most were white. Most were Christian. By the sixties, things started to change. Immigrants were coming from all over. The racial and ethnic profile of the new immigrants changed and so with it the face of Canada changed. More colour, more ethnic diversity. The world wants to come to Canada. It is seen as a pretty good place.

















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Global Connections - Face to Face

World Youth Day - Madrid 2011
World Youth Day bring youth from all corners of the world together in one place. Modern fast transportation has allowed for these big meetings. Someday, I hope to attend one of the World Youth Days and meet up with members of an amazing global - universal family.

Global Connections - virtual communities.

Of course, I am writing this blog as a member of a virtual community: Centre for Learning @ Home. Twenty-five years ago, this would have seemed like some crazy science fiction movie. It took the internet, personal computers and a whole lot of technology to make this work.

It seems virtual communities are springing up everywhere. People join Facebook groups that hold similar interests. No one really has to leave home to get to a meeting.

Kip meets the love of his life on the computer (Napoleon Dynamite)

But is this all good? We seem closer to the world, but maybe we are further from our own neighbours. We have virtual friends who may or may not be our friends.


It is amazing though, how with a click of the button you can SEE what is happening where ever. If you want to see the streets of Paris, go on Google Earth. Navigating around Google Earth is amazing. Earlier this year, when studying about the Congo, I went to Google Earth to follow the Congo River. Easy and cheap way to travel. I felt more connected to Africa.






EBay opens up international garage sales. A couple years back, my Mom went crazy buying a certain kind of puppet from Australia. It was no longer being made so the sales were second hand. I had no idea there was an international community of puppet fanciers that roam the internet looking for that special one.




Of course, there are now the pandemics. The black death took years to spread from one port to another. Now disease gets carried across the world via air travel in hours.
Black Death





Everyone wants a deal!

Becoming aware of inequalities created by global trade helps individuals begin to make ethical choices. But still ... it's hard. I know when I head out to buy a pair of runners, cost is a big consideration. Also, size selection - I've got big feet. ... limits choice. Somehow, I find it hard to do all that and remember to find out who made these runners and how much they got paid and what were the working conditions like.

This is why individuals together under the umbrella of a human right organization can investigate the sweat shops. As individuals, we can pressure the government to demand "social clauses" in all trade agreements. This will help the average person make an informed and ethical choice. But, I still think that for most people a deal is a deal.


Black Friday -  Deals and more deals



Below is a description of Oliberte Shoes. I heard about them on Dragon's Den, (a CBC television show) and it was interesting to hear the dragons debate ethical trade. Here is a youtube link to that episode: Dragons Den Oliberte Shoe

The following is taken from the Oliberte website: http://www.oliberte.com/story/

The Why Africa?

When we first shared the idea of manufacturing our footwear in Africa, many asked: Why? Why or how could anyone want to make shoes in a place full of so much poverty and corruption?
The answer is simple: We never have and still don't see an Africa that's categorised by negative generalizations. Oliberté believes that with the right partners, each country within Africa has the means to grow and support its people. So that's what we do – Oliberté partners with factories, suppliers, farmers and workers to produce premium footwear in Africa, but we do more than that. We work create fair jobs, with the goal of contributing to the development of a thriving middle class.
It is generally accepted that a thriving middle class is a key component to the success of any country. In Africa, the middle class is increasing in size, and one of Oliberté's goals is to support that growing middle class by building a world class footwear brand that can create thousands of jobs and encourages manufacturers from other industries to work in Africa.
Currently, Oliberté operates in Ethiopia, Liberia and Kenya with the goal of expanding to Cameroon, Congo, Uganda and Zambia in the coming years.

Labour and Employment Issues - Canada and the World



Historical patterns of employment in Canada have changed drastically in the last few decades. Many manufacturing jobs have left Canada. They have gone to places where labour is cheap and labour regulations are few or none. Profit rules. Whether we like it or not, Canadians have to face the facts that the global economy has changed and is changing. We have to face the challenges of the changing economy. Things are not going back to the way they were.

Federal NDP Leader Thomas Mulcair says that the Alberta Oilsands are responsible for the loss of manufacturing jobs in the rest of Canada. The trouble with that is that most of those jobs disappeared long ago. But the oil sands has provided Ontario with many new oilsands related  manufacturing jobs. Canadians find themselves divided.






Global employment patterns also cause tension when Canadians get talking about foreign workers. Unions and labour groups say that the new foreign worker program (changes were made May 2012) is a tool for cheap labour. They are opposed. The government contends that the program is to help meet labour requirements: filling jobs that Canadian won`t take.  Here is a link to an article about a protest against the foreign worker program from May 25, 2012, Waterloo, Ontario.

Group protests new foreign worker program as tool for cheap labour